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Organ Prolapse: Understanding Cystocele, Rectocele, and Urethrocele
According to research, more than 50% of women experience some form of pelvic organ prolapse (POP). Pelvic Floor Physical Therapy is the most efficient, non-invasive treatment available, boasting an impressive 80-90% success rate.
What is Pelvic Organ Prolapse?
Pelvic organ prolapse occurs when the uterus, bladder, and/or rectum drop from their normal positions due to weakened pelvic floor muscles and connective tissues.
Causes of Pelvic Organ Prolapse
The most common causes of pelvic organ prolapse include:
- Childbirth
- Aging
- Chronic Coughing
- Chronic Constipation
- Weak Pelvic Floor Muscles
- Heavy Lifting
- Previous Surgeries
Symptoms of Pelvic Organ Prolapse
Patients with POP may experience the following symptoms:
- Pelvic pressure or pain
- Low back pain
- Discomfort during intercourse
- Difficulty using personal hygiene products
- Organ protrusion from the vaginal opening
- Urinary frequency, incontinence, or difficulty emptying the bladder
- Fecal incontinence or constipation
What to Expect During Your First Evaluation
At your initial evaluation, your physical therapist will review your medical history and conduct a thorough physical examination. This process aims to identify the causes of your symptoms, including any joint issues, muscle tightness or weakness, or nerve involvement.
The Examination May Include:
- Pelvic girdle screening
- Soft tissue assessment
- Visual inspection of the tissues
- Reflex testing
- Sensation testing
- Internal assessment of pelvic floor muscles
Based on the findings, your therapist may also refer you to a physician to support an interdisciplinary care plan.
What’s the Next Step?
At Pelvic Health Physical Therapy, our certified physical therapists are dedicated to helping you regain your quality of life. Following a thorough evaluation, we will develop a customized treatment plan tailored to your needs. We understand how inhibiting prolapse can be and are committed to supporting you on your journey to recovery. Let us help lift the physical stresses away so you can return to living comfortably!
