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Vaginismus is a condition characterized by involuntary muscle spasms in the pelvic floor muscles that surround the vaginal opening. These spasms make penetration, whether during intercourse or a medical examination, extremely painful or impossible. The exact cause of vaginismus can vary, but it can stem from psychological factors such as fear, anxiety, or past traumatic experiences, as well as physical trauma or injury. Understanding the condition is crucial to dispel myths and misconceptions, promoting empathy and support for those who suffer from it.
Symptoms of Vaginismus
Recognizing the symptoms of vaginismus is the first step towards seeking help and finding solutions. Common signs and symptoms include:

Causes of Vaginismus
While the exact causes of vaginismus can vary from person to person, several factors are commonly associated with this condition:

Treatment Options
The good news is that vaginismus is treatable, and there are various approaches available to help individuals overcome it:

Living with vaginismus can be emotionally challenging, but it’s essential to remember that you are not alone. Building a support network is crucial, whether it includes understanding friends and family or seeking out support groups and medical professionals such as your Pelvic Floor Physical Therapist. Additionally, self-care practices, mindfulness, and communication with your partner can help in the healing process. Vaginismus is a treatable condition, and with the right support and guidance, individuals affected by it can find relief and regain control over their bodies.
If you’re experiencing pelvic floor dysfunctions associated with the issues above, including vaginismus, please reach out to us at Pelvic Health Center in Madison, NJ to set up an evaluation and treatment! Feel free to call us at 908-443-9880 or email us at

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